EngineeringToolkit

Mach Number Formula

The ratio of flow velocity to the local speed of sound. Used as an indicator of compressibility effects.

Formula

M = v/c

Discipline: Aerospace Engineering. Result unit: dimensionless.

Variables and units

  • M — Mach Number: Mach number
  • v — Velocity (m/s): Flow velocity
  • c — Speed of Sound (m/s): Local speed of sound